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Vatican I

Definition: Vatican I refers to the First Vatican Council, which was held from 1869 to 1870. It was an important meeting of Catholic Church leaders in the Vatican City (the headquarters of the Catholic Church) that made significant decisions about church teachings. One of the main outcomes of this council was the declaration that the Pope is infallible, meaning that when the Pope speaks on matters of faith and morals in his official capacity (a situation known as "ex cathedra"), he is considered to be without error.

Usage Instructions:

• Part of Speech: Noun
• When using "Vatican I", it is usually capitalized and referred to in discussions about church history or religious authority.

Example:

• "Vatican I established the doctrine of papal infallibility, which is still a significant belief in the Catholic Church today."

Advanced Usage:

• You might encounter discussions about Vatican I in the context of theological debates or church reforms. Scholars may analyze its impact on modern Catholicism or compare it to other councils.

Word Variants:

• Vatican II: This refers to the Second Vatican Council, which took place from 1962 to 1965 and addressed many modern issues in the church.

Different Meanings:

• "Vatican" can refer to the city-state itself, which is the smallest independent state in the world and the center of the Catholic Church.
• "Council" can refer to any formal meeting or assembly, not just religious ones.

Synonyms:

• There are no direct synonyms for "Vatican I," but it can be related to terms like "ecumenical council" (a worldwide meeting of church leaders) or "papal council."

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "Vatican I," but you might hear phrases like "speak ex cathedra" in discussions about papal authority, which means to speak with the full authority of the Pope.

Summary:

Vatican I was a crucial moment in the history of the Catholic Church, emphasizing the Pope's authority.

Academic

Noun

1. the Vatican Council in 1869-1870 that proclaimed the infallibility of the pope when speaking ex cathedra

Synonyms

• First Vatican Council
• Vatican I